Red Paper Wasps in South Florida
Polistes carolina
Pest Stats
Color
Reddish-brown body with black wings. The deep red tone of their body makes them one of the most visually striking wasps in Florida.
Size
1–1.25 inches (25–32 mm) in length. They are among the larger wasps in South Florida.
Shape
Slender body with a narrow waist and long legs. They have a well-defined “wasp waist” and long legs.
Region
Eastern United States, from New York to Florida and west to Nebraska and Texas.
What Are Red Paper Wasps?
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“Red paper wasp” by Hyler, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
What Do Red Paper Wasps Look Like?
These wasps are commonly found throughout the southeastern United States and are easily recognized by their unique coloring.
They are particularly common in warm, humid climates, making them a regular sight in Florida neighborhoods. They’re often seen hovering around gardens, porches, and overhangs where they build their nests.
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Wasps That Look Like Mud Daubers
Where Do Red Paper Wasps Live?
These wasps build their nests in elevated, protected areas like under eaves, on porch ceilings, in attics, and even under outdoor furniture. The nests are made of paper-like material created from chewed wood fibers mixed with their saliva. They are open-cell nests, with each cell exposed and clearly visible.
A single nest can house a small colony, usually between 10 and 50 individuals. These nests grow in size as the colony develops throughout the warmer months. Because they prefer quiet, undisturbed places, they often go unnoticed until someone accidentally gets too close.
Photo by Insects Unlocked, licensed under CC0 1.0.
Photo by Katja Schulz, licensed under CC BY 2.0.
What Do Red Paper Wasps Eat?
Red Paper Wasps feed on nectar, honeydew, and ripe fruit, making them minor pollinators in natural ecosystems. However, their larvae require protein, so adult females hunt soft-bodied insects like caterpillars, beetle larvae, and flies to feed their young. Their hunting behavior makes them beneficial for natural pest control in gardens and landscaping. While they may compete with hummingbirds and butterflies for nectar, they rarely bother humans unless food is left exposed near their nests.
Are Red Paper Wasps Dangerous?
Yes, but only if threatened. Red Paper Wasps are capable of stinging multiple times and will do so if they feel their nest is in danger. Their sting is painful and can cause swelling, itching, or more severe allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. For most people, their presence is more of a nuisance than a danger. However, if a nest is near a doorway or high-traffic area, it’s wise to have it removed by a professional. Never try to knock down or spray a nest during the day, as that’s when wasps are most active.
5 Ways to Prevent Red Paper Wasps in Your Home
Seal Entry Points
Close cracks, crevices, and gaps around your home to stop wasps from accessing rooflines, soffits, and wall voids. Check vent covers and attic screens annually.
Remove Food Sources
Keep trash cans tightly sealed and avoid leaving fruit, sweets, or pet food outside. Clean up after outdoor meals promptly.
Trim Vegetation
Overgrown trees, shrubs, and vines can create sheltered areas for nest building. Prune vegetation regularly to discourage wasps from settling.
Use Wasp Repellents
Natural deterrents like peppermint oil, citronella, or vinegar sprays can discourage nesting. Apply to eaves and porch ceilings monthly during the warmer months.
Inspect Regularly
Spring is prime nest-building season—look for the early signs of a small nest before the colony grows. Early removal is much easier and safer.
Need Help with Red Paper Wasps?
If you’ve noticed red wasps around your property or have found a nest under an eave or porch, don’t wait for a sting. At Wise House Environmental Services, we offer safe, targeted treatments to remove nests and prevent them from coming back. We serve homeowners and businesses in Palm Beach, Martin, and Port St. Lucie counties with family-safe, eco-friendly pest solutions. Contact us today to schedule an inspection and keep your space sting-free.
Contact Wise House Environmental Services at 1-800-283-1559 for more information and a free quote on ant control services.
5 Ways to Keep Red Paper Wasps Out of Your Home
Install and Maintain Window Screens
Ensure all screens on windows, attic vents, and doors are in good repair and properly sealed. Wasps can enter even through small holes.
Keep Indoor Surfaces Clean
Remove food residues and sugary spills that may attract foragers. Reducing indoor attractants can help limit how often they enter.
Hang Decoy Nests
Paper wasps are territorial and typically won’t build a nest close to an existing one. A realistic-looking fake nest may discourage them.
Reduce Outdoor Lights
Insects attracted to light may lure wasps in search of food. Use motion-sensor or low-wattage bulbs to reduce insect traffic.
Schedule Routine Pest Inspections
Regular visits from a licensed pest control provider can help identify early nesting activity and prevent infestations before they become a problem.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What types of pests do you handle for residential properties?
We handle all the usual household pests, like ants, cockroaches, termites, mosquitoes, rats, spiders, and more. If you’re dealing with a specific pest that’s not listed, give us a call—we’ll come up with a solution just for you.
Are your treatments safe for kids and pets?
Absolutely! We use products that are tough on pests but gentle enough to keep your family and pets safe when applied correctly. Your safety is always our top priority.
How often should I schedule pest control for my home?
It depends on the pest problem and how severe it is. Many of our customers prefer quarterly treatments to keep their homes pest-free year-round. We also offer maintenance plans to make things easier.